Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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[Single and multi-teeth fixed prostheses--functions and types].

Identifieur interne : 002E64 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E63; suivant : 002E65

[Single and multi-teeth fixed prostheses--functions and types].

Auteurs : D J Witter [Pays-Bas] ; R A Hoefnagel ; A E Gerritsen ; N H J. Creugers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23373305

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A single fixed prosthesis replaces parts of a tooth. However, a single fixed prosthesis may also be implant supported and in such a case it replaces in combination with the oral implant an entire tooth. A multi-teeth fixed prosthesis replaces 1 or more teeth using pontics and can be fixed on teeth, oral implants, or both. Materials applied are metal, metal fused with porcelain, and ceramic. After indicating a fixed prosthesis, the intended function is determining the appropriate type. Intended functions of single fixed prosthesis are: improvement of aesthetics, limitation of tooth fracture, acting as an abutment tooth for a removable metal frame partial denture, and splinting of mobile teeth. In addition, single fixed prostheses may be characterized by the number of replaced tooth surfaces and by the peripheral extension of the tooth preparation. The intended functions of a multi-teeth fixed prosthesis are improvement of aesthetics, chewing function, and occlusal as well as mandibular stability. Specific types of fixed prosthesis are used as temporary restorations and in case of evaluating preliminary treatments preceding a final treatment.

PubMed: 23373305


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Witter, D J" sort="Witter, D J" uniqKey="Witter D" first="D J" last="Witter">D J Witter</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Vakgroep Orale Functieleer van het Universitair Medisch Centrum St Radboud in Nijmegen. d.witter@dent.umcn.nl</nlm:affiliation>
<country wicri:rule="url">Pays-Bas</country>
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<name sortKey="Hoefnagel, R A" sort="Hoefnagel, R A" uniqKey="Hoefnagel R" first="R A" last="Hoefnagel">R A Hoefnagel</name>
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<name sortKey="Gerritsen, A E" sort="Gerritsen, A E" uniqKey="Gerritsen A" first="A E" last="Gerritsen">A E Gerritsen</name>
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<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A single fixed prosthesis replaces parts of a tooth. However, a single fixed prosthesis may also be implant supported and in such a case it replaces in combination with the oral implant an entire tooth. A multi-teeth fixed prosthesis replaces 1 or more teeth using pontics and can be fixed on teeth, oral implants, or both. Materials applied are metal, metal fused with porcelain, and ceramic. After indicating a fixed prosthesis, the intended function is determining the appropriate type. Intended functions of single fixed prosthesis are: improvement of aesthetics, limitation of tooth fracture, acting as an abutment tooth for a removable metal frame partial denture, and splinting of mobile teeth. In addition, single fixed prostheses may be characterized by the number of replaced tooth surfaces and by the peripheral extension of the tooth preparation. The intended functions of a multi-teeth fixed prosthesis are improvement of aesthetics, chewing function, and occlusal as well as mandibular stability. Specific types of fixed prosthesis are used as temporary restorations and in case of evaluating preliminary treatments preceding a final treatment.</div>
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